01․ In which code do the successive code characters differ in only one position?
In Gray code successive numbers will differ by only one bit. It is also known as unit distance code or cyclic code or reflective code. It is an unweighted code.
02․ In which of the following codes do the successive characters differ in only 1-bit position?
In Gray code successive numbers will differ by only one bit. It is also known as unit distance code or cyclic code or reflective code. It is a unweighted code.
03․ Which of the following is a self-complementing code?
XS-3 code is obtained by adding '0011' to the BCD code. XS-3 code is a self complementing code and not a weighted code.
04․ The number of parity bits in a 12-bit Hamming code is
Hamming code is a set of error-correction codes that can be used to detect and correct bit errors that can occur when computer data is moved or stored.
If you have m parity bits, it can cover bits from 1 up to 2m. If we subtract out the parity bits, we are left with 2m- m - 1 bits we can use for the data. As m varies, we get all the possible Hamming codes.
05․ A combinational circuit can be designed using only
Combinational logic circuits are made up from basic NAND, NOR or NOT gates that are combined or connected together to produce more complicated switching circuits. These logic gates are the building blocks of combinational logic circuits.
06․ What is the logic which controls a stair case light associated with two switches A and B located at the bottom and top of the stair case respectively?
Stair case switches are equivalent to X-OR or X-NOR gates. But For given condition, the gates used are X-OR gates only.
07․ The NAND gate can function as a NOT gate if
The output of NAND gate is high, when any one of the inputs is low, as well as output of NAND gate is low, when the all inputs are high.
08․ The NOR gate can function as a NOT gate if
The output of NOR gate is high, when all the inputs is low, as well as output of NOR gate is low, when any one of the inputs are high.
09․ An X-OR gate gives a high output
X-OR and X-NOR gates are available with two inputs only. In X-OR gate output is ‘1’ when number of 1’s at the input is odd number. Hence it is known as odd number of 1’s detector.
10․ An exclusive NOR gate is logically equivalent to
In X-OR gate output is ‘1’ when number of 1’s at the input is odd number. Hence it is known as odd number of 1’s detector. In X-NOR gate output is ‘1’ when number of 1’s at the input is even number. Hence it is known as even number of 1’s detector.
<<<2021222324>>>
